Xilinx in the year 1985 combined the idea of programmable logic devices and gate arrays to discover fpga s.
Programmable logic devices and gate arrays.
2 field programmable gate array fpga development board.
Logic blocks can be configured to perform complex combinational functions or merely simple logic gates like and and xor in most fpgas logic blocks also include memory.
Programmable logic devices e g.
A programmable rom is a memory device which permanently stores binary information.
Complex programmable logic device cpld in a cpld or a complex programmable logic device there is a set of blocks each comprising of programmable logic devices which are then connected by a.
However programmable array logic programmable logic device with a fixed or array and a programmable and array.
We have seen that pla device with a programmable and array and programmable or array.
Pla is basically a type of programmable logic device used to build reconfigurable digital circuit.
This device comprises of programmable and gate and or gate arrays which are to be configured by the user to obtain the output.
The block diagram of pla is shown in the following figure.
A programmable logic array pla is a kind of programmable logic device used to implement combinational logic circuits the pla has a set of programmable and gate planes which link to a set of programmable or gate planes which can then be conditionally complemented to produce an output.
This programmable logic device has fixed and arrays and programmable or arrays.
A pla or programmable logic array comprises of two programmable and and or arrays one after the other sandwiched between the input and the outputs.
Pld fpga programmable logic devices plds or programmable gate arrays pgas are one of a family of ic technologies where half completed ics are used as a worktop or basis for the design of complex logic structures.
Hence it is the most flexible pld.
Programmable array logic pal pals use an or gate array with fixed logic while an and gate array which can be programmed as per the requirement of the user.
Architecture of field programmable gate array fpga the architecture of field programmable gate array comprises of three main components.
Because only and gates are programmable the pal is easier to program but is not as flexible as the pla.
That means each and gate has both normal and complemented inputs of variables.
Designers complete their designs simply by programming the final cell to cell.
Programmable logic array pla is a fixed architecture logic device with programmable and gates followed by programmable or gates.
It has 2 n and gates for n input variables and for m outputs from pla there should be m or gates each.
It differs from a normal rom because it can be programmed electrically once using a prom programmer.
Fpgas contain an array of programmable logic blocks and a hierarchy of reconfigurable interconnects that allow the blocks to be wired together like many logic gates that can be inter wired in different configurations.
Here the inputs of and gates are programmable.